13th Floor Elevators

Color illustration depicting the rock band 13th Floor Elevators from the drawing "The Great Rock and Roll History"

Rock Icons: 13th Floor Elevators

Texan psychedelic rock band blending garage rock, mysticism and acid-fueled chaos.

By combining garage rock, psychedelic improvisation and LSD culture, the 13th Floor Elevators helped define the birth of American psychedelic rock music.

Founded: Austin, Texas, USA — 1965
Status: disbanded

Classic Lineup: Roky Erickson, Tommy Hall, Stacy Sutherland, Ronnie Leatherman, John Ike Walton
Genres: psychedelic rock, garage rock, acid rock

ARTIST OFFICIAL SITE: 13thfloorelevators.org

LISTEN

You’re Gonna Miss Me

Slip Inside This House

Reverberation

Kingdom of Heaven

Roller Coaster

When psychedelic rock became a mental ritual

Influenced by

  • Texan garage rock
  • Psychedelic Beatles era
  • Electric blues
  • Beat Generation
  • LSD experimentation

Influent For

  • The Jesus and Mary Chain
  • Spacemen 3
  • 1980s psychedelic revival
  • Alternative psychedelic rock
  • Julian Cope

Table of Contents:

Tommy Hall: LSD as total philosophy
The electrified jug: one of rock’s strangest sounds
Roky Erickson and mental fragility
You’re Gonna Miss Me: possessed garage rock
Psychedelic Texas before San Francisco
Constant arrests and police persecution
Psychiatric hospitals and electroshock
A band transformed into underground mythology
Roky Erickson and horror rock
Psychedelia as dangerous experience
Original black and white ink drawing depicting the rock band 13th Floor Elevators from the drawing "The Great Rock and Roll History"
Poster depicting the rock band 13th Floor Elevators, colored and based on the original drawing "The Great Rock and Roll History"

SOURCES

International Artists archives

Roky Erickson archives

Psychedelic Baby Magazine

Austin music history archives

Within the broader history of psychedelic rock music, the 13th Floor Elevators represent one of the most radical and visionary bands of the American underground. Their music permanently reshaped the relationship between rock, LSD, counterculture and sonic experimentation.

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